Abstract * Methodology * Statistical Analysis * Results * Discussion * Conclusions * Recommendations * Bibliography Effect on the control of moniliasis (Moniliophthora roreri Cif and Par. Evans et. Al) of cocoa in the Ucayali Region ABSTRACT The experiment was conducted in a hotbed interclonal (Pound Ics 7 and 1) Agricultural Experimental Station of National Research Institute of Agricultural Extension (INEA). The plantation was able to leave and had a high incidence of thrush, so that the objective was to determine the antagonistic effect of two fungi (Trichoderma harzianum and T. viride) in the control of moniliasis (Moniliophthora roreri) of cocoa in the Ucayali region. The design of randomized complete …
The Pyramids of Egypt
Along the banks of the Nile Pharaonic culture slowly awakes
its millennial slumber. Inch by inch, stone by stone, Egyptologists clean the
desert looking for the keys so amazing culture. For the earthquakes and the
climatic cycles must be added the devastation of the human being that
monuments or used as a quarry for new buildings artificial
or simply destroy them that they violated his pride. It is the great challenge
Egyptology: save, preserve, decipher and solve many questions
unanswered. And when the restoration work carried out,
also the most enigmatic monument erected on the surface of our
planet, the Great Pyramid, the attention turns to the fence that keeps your
entry, closed with two locks and behind which divine hand tools and
able to work a few inches from the cradle of the mysteries.
After some individual efforts, were the scholars and scientists
accompanied Napoleon took advantage of his stay in Egypt to start
an inventory of works of art and monuments that still has not ended.
Since then, in just 200 years, Egyptologists have tried to salvage what
that time has taken millennia to hide.
Egypt to complete is a huge archaeological site where the masses of
reveal all sorts of debris surveys. Before the archaeologists,
Looters of all ages, individuals or institutionalized were
with what might be valuable in temples, pyramids and tombs.
Even the mummies of their craftsmen were respected. Small pieces of
bone is now on the sand mixed with pieces of ceramic impossible
rebuild, as they have been hundreds of times where hundreds of people have
fetched in the same places, eager for some kind of wealth. Most
of the inhabitants of ancient Egypt will remain as unknown as
stock offerings to be almost forgotten by the gods.
Thousands of years of culture are scattered over miles of arbitrarily
surface. What once was a model of organization today can only
guessed by the gigantic constructions that emerge along the Nile
Columns and blocks claim their place in history occupied the site for
they were conceived. Temples stand devoid of any ornament, being
the only decoration that offer some relief and some hieroglyphics that, far from
providing solutions, further enhances the idea that we have to face a
culture that had contact with the gods themselves. Gods that are carved
with their false garb of immortality, a reflection of past splendor, distant
time but also nearby, as taught things such as our
writing, construction, medicine, astronomy, magic … sequelae
still present in our own civilization. Fringes of wisdom
Egyptian permeated the Greeks and his hand began to wander the
ways of science. Ancient Egypt is looking a bit contemplate
ourselves, an essential past to understand our own future.
AN OUTDOOR MUSEUM
Archaeology ensures that the complex of looting only twenty percent and other areas remain the same fate. Such is the amount of outstanding archaeological site rehabilitation in Egypt that the authorities are facing more
the problem of conservation in the search for new discoveries. Only
to admire the photos of early twentieth century to have a precise idea
enormous work done by the Organization of Egyptian monuments. Few
current travelers who visit the temple of Karnac know for only a few tens
years that its famous pillared hall was completely collapsed. Temples
such as Kom Ombo or Ramesseum were also a heap of stones.
Other huge structures, however, were completely covered by
Sandy can now see how in Esna, Dendera in Edfu or monuments
are below the horizontal line on which sits the town
around them. This, at first it was lucky, because they are temples that have been
preserved in perfect conditions to remain buried for centuries. No
However, questions of how many other temples and buildings remain not only
buried beneath the desert sands, but under peoples’ houses
particular are going through their daily bustle. The current Memphis, without going any further,
sits just above the ancient city, capital of the Old Kingdom. Y
all the village houses have Quma Theban in the cellar with their particular
New Kingdom tomb.
The civilization of the pharaohs is the culture that has more architectural remains
left, turning Egypt into a huge open-air museum, with all
care that entails. The desert provides a hostile environment in which
constantly sweeping sand any construction, sliding between their slits
to coat completely. It is reported that the Sphinx itself, in
Giza plateau, and was buried in a time of Tuthmosis IV. Pharaoh was
asleep and dreams he heard the wishes of the Sphinx to be released from
that covered land in exchange for becoming king. The young Tuthmosis accepted
such a request once it has reigned as a pharaoh uncovered.
HANDS ON
Napoleon’s troops under the command of its scientists, were responsible
to free the Great Pyramid of the mountain of debris piled to
slopes. In this case the sand not only came from the desert but the
monument was used as a quarry by the Mamluks that artificial
used building blocks for the modern Cairo, destroyed because of the
earthquakes. The pyramid could then be measured for the first time in the era
modern and the results provided the first scientific evidence of its
incredible geometry.
Since then, across the country began a race to save the monuments.
In 200 years have brought to light whole cities. The effects of time and
natural deterioration have joined other issues that have jeopardized
monuments and the construction of the new dam at Aswan, whose
spectacular layout raised water levels to levels that submerge
large number of buildings. The Egyptian government was faced with the company
“Pharaonic” to carry full points temples were found to
safe from such a catastrophe. The temples of Ramses II and Nefertari in Abu Simbel
or the temple of Isis on the island of Philae were moved stone by stone. The
Debod temple, now located in the Parque del Oeste in Madrid, will also be
of ancient Nubia and was rescued from the impending flood.
The conservation of monuments in Egypt is now in full swing. In recent
five years have witnessed a series of papers aimed at providing
archaeological sites against infrastructure deterioration over time
imposed. The whole basis on which rested the second pillared hall of
Luxor temple was changed. Only a year ago that the pyramid has been opened
Dashur red, Hetepheres pyramid at Giza or the temple in Sahure
Abusyr. The Valley of the Kings has a new access and new services. It
tombs have been restored as of Nefertari in the Valley of the Queens. And still
work in almost all the archaeological sites of Egypt. Ago
couple of months completed the rehabilitation works of the great Sphinx
Giza, after several years of work. And they have opened new museums as the Museum
Nubian Aswan.
Therefore, within this overall project to save the monuments of Egypt,
should not be surprised that now it is your turn to the Great Pyramid. No
But not, as it has attracted the attention and suspicions of many.
CARE SETTING THE GREAT PYRAMID
On 1 April this year, the pyramid was closed to the public. Dr Zahi
Hawass, director of the Giza Plateau, at a press conference informing the
purpose of the Egyptian archaeological authorities to undertake the works
necessary to give the monument of an infrastructure capable of supporting
over time and, above all, the millions of tourists who visit. With
This will culminate in a global project to rehabilitate the plateau. Following
work in the interior of the pyramids of Khafre and Menkaure,
that were closed for almost a year now begin with the Great
Pyramid in jobs that would last for eight months.
The news was greeted with alarm around the world for some
seudoespecialistas and there were the covers of tabloids
presupposed that such an action as a cover for more complex issues. Obviously
the Great Pyramid deserves special attention. Especially express my
belief that the monument itself predates the Egyptian culture and its
interior still keeps secret cameras and unexpected. The closure for many
months could encourage the suspicion of undercover work to the public.
It would be a unique opportunity to probe all the theories and documentation
proposals for corridors and chambers still undiscovered. And even more when
we are in the time of the prophesied great discoveries on the plateau
Giza.
EDGAR CAYCE PROPHECY
Edgar Cayce was born near Hopkinsville (Kentucky, USA) in 1877. While still
young and was able, at will, to enter a hypnotic state
similar to sleep, the method used to diagnose illnesses and prescribe
remedies to those who requested it. Cayce did not recall ever saying anything
in their trances and his work was compiled taking dictation their visions. His
Mysteries of Atlantis book contains about 700 “readings parapsychological”
which were collected over twenty-one years. This story begins with the
arrival of humanity on the Earth some ten million years and ends
with the sinking of Atlantis to the year 10,000 a. C.
The tales of Atlantis and Egypt appear woven into readings
Cayce. Repeatedly spoke of Egypt as one of the main destinations
Atlanteans in their flight. In several references and texts appear
indications that Egypt had been a repository of records
historical Atlantis. They also speak repeatedly of tombs and pyramids
“Not yet been discovered” in the African nation. The extraordinary thing
Cayce is to have accurate data that only recently have been known. Cayce
Egyptian culture dates back to give an age of 12,500 years, placing
to the 10,500 a. C., the same day that Robert Bauval and Adrian Gilbert (The
0rion Mystery, The Guardian of Genesis) calculated as date of erection
the pyramids of Giza. Exactly the same as calculated by the Egyptologist
John Anthony West, by Professor of Geology at Boston University, Dr
Robert Schoch, and the Head of seismography in Houston, Thomas Dobecki as
the analysis in the Sphinx. Edgar Cayce readings fall
time where the Atlanteans placed their particular
There were indications :”… knowledge and prophecy that Atlantis would be
disintegrate and Egypt was elected as one of the places were
deposit records of that activity … For Atlantis, a
major concern in their migration to Egypt was the preservation of
historical records and safe deposit both in the plain of Giza as
in other places … the Bank was one of those who were buried in the
tomb in one of those that have not yet been discovered, but is facing
the Sphinx, and is the closest of burials in this mound … Well
the later pyramids, have been discovered quenas are still among the
Sphinx (or the Mystery) and the Nile .. the Bank was one of those
participated in the construction of some of those buildings still
There and in the preparation of which has not yet been discovered … ”
In other readings are more specifically speaking of cameras, pyramids and tunnels
underground under the feet of the Sphinx, and cope with it. “These findings
can be found at the base of the arm or left leg of the beast lying;
at the base of the foundation. Not in the underground canal (which was opened by
King many years, centuries later), but the true foundation. There is a
chamber or passage from the right front foot to this entry
…”. camera records not only the Sphinx, but also the Great
Pyramid is mentioned by Edgar Cayce “… What role it played in the Bank
connection with the construction of the Sphinx When the monuments were
building on the plain of what is now called the Pyramid of Giza, this
Institution built and prepared the foundation, ie the directed, estimated her
geometric situation in relation to the buildings that were erected reported
with the Sphinx. And the data associated with them can be found in
chambers of the base of the Sphinx …”. Between 1957 and 1988
Associationfor for Research and Enlightenment, Inc.-ARE-(Association for
Research and Enlightenment), sponsored several projects aimed at
real test of the hidden rooms proposed by Cayce, counting such
end with such renowned organizations as the University of Ain Shams in Cairo or
the Stanford Research Institute, SRI. Surveys and polls
have resulted in the location of gaps in the field, in Missmer
places referred to by the seer.
INTO THE GREAT PYRAMID
“He is deaf, is deaf!” – Told the inspector of the Giza plateau while
Francisco Contreras persecuting the upstream channel of the Great Pyramid
screaming that such access was forbidden. Indeed, the permit obtained
only allowed us to see the passage of Al Mamun, the first part of
tour inside the monument. When you get trapped in the Great
Gallery, the archaeologist tried to reassure them by joining their anger and
their recriminations while Iker Jimenez, almost on tiptoe, penetrated
through the House of rakes to the King’s Chamber. New
persecution, new cries, new winks of complicity and further explanations
“They do not know English and do not learn!” – El inspector pushes us
down toward the exit, controlling every step of Iker and Fran and that’s when I
Horizontal went through the Canal to the Queen’s Chamber. When I went I found
the guard livid – “but good, where is the exit Because that ‘s not
is’ -. His finger indicated the downstream channel, while in his face he guessed
the impression that I was an idiot and did not know find the way out.
Seven minutes, seven minutes, we were inside the Great Pyramid.
When we go abroad we had changed the reels of the camera
fear that they were seized by police. The phrase No photo, please, it’s
forbidden had been repeated hundreds of times by the inspector, but between
shoot three hundred times our cameras. But the group we
accompanied her and waited in front of the pyramid, both of our purpose, there
entertained cops more interested in the human warmth in
coldness of the monument. And show the joy that we felt we descended the
Giza plateau, leaving behind the pyramid with its enigmas, the police their
smiles and an inspector of archeology stunned, sure, I thought
were crazy.
WITHIN YOU DOING
Just behind the fence that keeps your entry, Iker and I looked at when
find a jackhammer, Hilti brand, along with bags containing
Recent drilling debris. At that time showed evidence
that the mere facelift inside the Great Pyramid proposed
Hawass could become something more.
The floor was also punctuated by a large number of cotton balls which
employment had been found in other archaeological sites. As also in
Spain and other countries, some visitors to put their name with a marker in
the walls of the monuments and in Arabic or in Castilian the vandalism continues
unchanged. Cottons, smeared with a product called Magic Cleaner
(Natural salt solution), are used to remove ink from the stone.
Cottons of the pyramid were logical, but the drill … and bags
cement ….
More familiar with the interior of the Great Pyramid that my fellow
adventure, I went over the places where, over the past years
have placed access to possible hidden cameras. If the Egyptians were
seizing the moment to seek such possible stays which of
many theories were following
Jean Kerysel reports on a room next to the Chamber of chaos and
Ascending the Channel passage, it resonated with Egyptian archaeologists
such as cavities, discovered by gravimetric techniques were not being
inspected.
The theories of French architects and Jean Patrice Gilles Dorrnion Goidin
Nor, as the Grand Gallery parallel discovered and camera located
the right of the Queen’s Chamber is not being inspected. The
documents produced by scientists at Waseda University on a
channel adjacent to the horizontal passage and other areas along the King’s Chamber,
have not earned the interest of archaeologists and their accesses remain
closed without the slightest proof of their search. It also did away with
new robots provided by engineer Rudolf Gantenbrink to investigate the
that may exist when the “door” found at the bottom of the channel
ventilation. Needless to say, the cameras myself proposals have not
deserved more credit than those cited by previous researchers and
the burial chamber of Cheops, which I place after the granite plugs, and the House
the Order, I presume over the chambers remain Download
there intact few millennia.
LOST OPPORTUNITY
Everything inside the Great Pyramid is due to a typical plan
restoration, supported by the conversation I had with Dr. Hawass,
Director of the Giza Plateau. We reported on our visit inside the Great
Pyramid data and asked him what we had seen. First, I
commented that the ventilation ducts of the King’s Chamber were being
cleaned of salt that covered the walls. The extractors have also been
changed by more powerful. The expansive cement bags would be used
to complete building failures, resulting from earthquakes, cracks
are located in the downstream channel in the roof of the Grand Gallery and House
King The drill is being used to enlarge the tunnel of Al-Mamun
and promote tourist traffic. Also to change with new number
blocks of the handrails of the Grand Gallery quite deteriorated. It will provide
monument to all new electrical and television cameras
connected to monitors, and ventilation to the Chamber of the Queen and
House of Chaos. Is also carrying out a thorough cleaning of the well
joins the Grand Gallery with the downstream channel, and the Chambers of unloading
are removing all accumulated bat droppings during
recent decades, responsible for bad odor in the building. That is, a job
archaeologically correct to be completed and inaugurated on 1 January
1999. The Great Pyramid will be dressed inside with a new suit to receive
the next millennium adorned with the same mystery as ever, with
these unanswered questions, keep inside their deepest
secrets. Our tours of the monument does not support the suspicion
they are doing building surveys the privacy of works
restoration, but we found just the opposite, they are not
doing anything aimed at new discoveries. Apparently archeology
again devoid of imagination, is shown able to determine that the
proposed by many scholars who have applied scientific methods
nondestructive prospecting, such as employment and waves microgravimetria
electromagnetic is worthless. Although it is possible that this only
product of fear and terror that may occur destabilize their
dogmas and the obligation would have to re-write history. The
Misunderstood history of a monument misclassified.
The stone blocks of the Egyptian pyramids are man!
Orthodox explanations on the construction of the Egyptian pyramids,
particularly attributed to the pharaoh Cheops, at present have no
consistency. And further research studies, silenced by
more conservative and traditional archaeologists, also come to conclusions
truly amazing: the ancient Egyptians knew a technique that
allowed “to make” artificial stones. Stones we see today
millimeter integrated with each other in the great pharaonic constructs.
For many the issue is not the slightest doubt: the pharaoh Khufu reigned for 23
years, twenty of which were devoted to the construction of the largest monument
man has ever built.
This idea comes from the narration in the new books of history written by
Herodotus: “… As for the pyramid, was spent in building twenty
Twenty years …”. years so that makes 7 000, those workers in the Copper Age
high, with astonishing precision, about two million six hundred thousand blocks
stone, on average, each weighs 2 tons. That is, each
year were placed 130,000, which account for 360 per day. If we
estimate for the working hours of workers in the age of 12
hours, the result is that for 20 years, without knowing the iron and the wheel,
architect of the Great Pyramid organized a team capable of
Select the stone in the quarry, cut the block, transporting several
miles, crossing the Nile, hoisted hundreds of feet and place
millimeter, all in a record time of 120 seconds! per block. Is
means that according to orthodox explanations, those artisans, so close
the Palaeolithic, embedded for twenty years a block every two minutes. No more
or less.
Jomard engineer of the French expedition of Bonaparte, on data
subsequently corroborated by archaeologist Lauer, estimated that during the
last 1,500 years of classical Egyptian history, for the Empire
New Ptolemaic period and later dynasties, 4,000,000 meters were used
cubic stone. This amount of rock, which is the library
most impressive monuments of antiquity, seems minuscule when compared
with the works in the Old Kingdom. Only the Great Pyramid has
2,000,000 cubic meters of stone, much like its neighboring pyramid
Chephren. That is, they would have us believe that in 20 years the workers of Cheops
built half of what later became his colleagues for 1,500
years.
The problem of weight and volume must be added the enigma posed by
machines used in transportation and the rise of blocks from
quarry to the site. In this case the words of Herodotus are not
taken into account as it states that mechanisms used, and iron,
in construction. The archaeologists, who both rely on their words
dating the Great Pyramid, ignore these others. And they were right and
have not been found traces of such machines. Again papyrus
stelae and murals have been found to explain how they were hieroglyphs
transported and hoisted the masses of stone.
In a relief of EI-Bershad, of the XII Dynasty, is how a group of 172
people dragged the statue of Djejutijotep, 60 tons, which rests
on a sled. This coupled with the discovery of several ramps connecting the Nile
the basis of some pyramids, archeology leads to the only hypothesis
it accepts: muscle strength. And while this approach may be valid
Block 2 to 6 tons can not imagine pulling 30,000 troops
while one of the many blocks that exist in Egypt of 1,000 tons or
more. Let alone raising it by 30 percent slopes.
Many hypotheses have been considered. Alien spaceships, brain power,
teleportation, infrasound and other more colorful that attempt to explain
how they made in ancient Egypt to transport the monoliths. But there is a
of them that, although it seems the fruit of the imagination, their credibility is supported
by findings and recent studies. To the amazement of modern man and his
the ancient Egyptians knew technology techniques to soften the stone!
There is sufficient evidence to think that the builders
Old Kingdom were no beds, but alchemists.
In 1988, U.S. published a book entitled The Pyramids, An Enigma
It gathered Solved research scientist suspected nothing
speculations. Dr. Joseph Davidovits, founder of the Institute
Geopolymers Paris, professor at the University of Toronto and director of
Institute for Applied Archaeological Sciences Barry University
Florida, with Dr. Margie Morris, University of Minnesota,
showed that reveal the chemical and microscopic analysis
made in rocks of the Giza Plateau.
Along with the detailed reports published several photographs that can
assessed the presence of hair, nails, fiber and air bubbles in the
structure of the limestone of the Great Pyramid.
These findings sowed confusion in the academic community by
Of course, they tried to relegate them to ostracism. In Spain we had the opportunity
some time ago to attend a debate in The Key, where Jose Luis Balbin had
the wisdom of inviting representatives of both trends. Peter Tompkins
proposed to the then director of excavations at the Giza Plateau, Dr. Hawass,
a public experiment to demonstrate or discard it once and for all
maintained by Davidovits, who was considered capable of making stones
similar to those of the Great Pyramid. Hawass’s response was not very bright
“If you know the Tura quarries and to investigate Mokhatam …
other issues “. The truth is that this archaeologist ever could explain their
theory that makes a hair of 21 cm in the interior of a limestone
50 million years ago, from the geological age of the Eocene, around
the second period of the Tertiary Age.
Egypt has not only provided great mysteries, but, with them,
provides solutions that are sometimes even more enigmatic. The track for
Davidovits theory is in a commemorative stele Sehel Island, near
Aswan. It was discovered in 1889 by the Egyptologist Charles Wilbour and finished
decrypted by the French archaeologist Barquet in 1935.
Famine Stela, as it is called, consists of 2,600 hieroglyphs arranged
in 32 columns. Although it is assumed to have been sculpted in Ptolemaic times (300
BC) is meant to be copies of older documents as it relates
issues related to characters of the Third Dynasty. The trail is several
different aspects, including: Description of the Famine, visit the Library
Hermopolis, the revelations of Imhotep, Pharaoh Zoser’s dream and a
Royal decree. Among the columns between the 6 and 22 are talking about
construction methods. In column 11 to 18 rocks and Imhotep lists
minerals in the region of Elephantine. And the columns 18 to 20 describe the dream
Pharaoh Zoser, in which the god Khnum gives the king a list of minerals and
chemicals to manufacture blocks with which to build clusters
temples.
If this knowledge is true, you may also later pharaohs
were aware of these “revelations” and apply to their own
constructions.
Something that has always been speculation has been the roller. In many
artistic recreations have drawn large monoliths on rollers and
drawn countless men. But wood is always scarce in Egypt and
that there was low resistance to the weight and strength, without which
need, plus rolls, suitable for the carriage roads that have not
found. And even assuming the theory of the rolls, they would have
missing millions.
The so-called Palermo Stone shows that Snefru, father of Cheops, assigned a fleet
ships to bring cedar, cypress and conifers from Lebanon. Snefru was
largest builder of the Fourth Dynasty. Are attributed three pyramids, two
Dahshur (containing 4,000,000 cubic meters of stone) and another in Meidum.
Its total construction amounted to 9,000,000 tons of stone,
used in its 24 year reign. The wood imported from Lebanon could not,
therefore serve rolls, or its amount nor its hardness. Although
itself could be used to make … MOULDS:
Herodotus and seems to confirm this: “… The pyramid was built so that
In it, some steps or some call support scales and other
altars. Done so from the beginning the bottom, were rising and
climbing the rocks with some machine made of short logs which
raising them from the ground, put them in the first order of steps, from which
with another machine that he had prevented the rose to the second order, where
charges on another similar machine, thus continuing to upload, then
it seems that few steps were the orders were so many in number the
machines, or may not be more than an easily transportable, the would
moving from step to step each time the discharge of the stone, how good
Various explanations to all … “. The word used by Herodotus and
was translated as “machine” is the Greek word “Mechane.” Greek is a term
indicating general things invented, manufactured. In short, any
of contraption made with a purpose and therefore should not only
translated by the modern meaning of “machine.” Following this
approach, replace the word “machine” with the word “mold” and read
you earlier transcription of Herodotus. The thing is consistent and extremely
were not evidence of any other “machines.”
Prior to the publication of Davidovits already speculated on the possibility of
prefabricated stones of Ancient Egypt. At the Second Congress of Egyptology
held in 1979 in Grenoble (France) Dr. Klemm, an expert in petrography,
advanced the results of their analysis of stones from the Great Pyramid. Of
20 samples analyzed did not find two that have the same consistency
homogeneous. It seemed that every one came from a different place, with
particularity that the consistency was different in areas of the same
stone, with greater density at the top than at the bottom. Also
found that rocks of the pyramid containing a moisture
featuring more than natural stone. His conclusion was clear:
blocks were not natural but artificial.
This would explain, on the other hand, what happened in the pyramid of Khafre in
September 1968. Dr. Luis Alvarez, Nobel Laureate in Physics, had devised
a process to record cosmic rays passing through the pyramid,
through which he hoped to discover hidden cameras. Participating in the event
twelve agencies of the United States and Egypt. Scientists, with their
HQ camera installed in the center of the monument, wanted to know the
number of cosmic rays passing through the walls, installing a camera
lightning sparks betray arrived more frequently, which
indicate that they had found their way in the gaps of the hypothetical camera.
It would be like an X-ray of the pyramid. But the truth is that after
numerous attempts and a huge amount of money they had to quit.
Appeared, indeed, many cameras supposed unknown, but
information from its presumed location varied from day to day, hour
to another. The pyramid seems to have gone mad. as its protagonists,
“This defies all known laws of physics.” What the doctor
Alvarez could not have imagined was that the different measurements obtained were due
the millions of gallons of water on the rocks including prefabricated
pyramid.
Personal research on the pyramid of Khafre permir me to assume that
at least the first two rows, clearly visible on the west side are
result of the technology of “prefabricated.” The lack of joints in the blocks
of these two stories was settled long ago by the experts explaining that
was not an actual building, but took advantage of a mound
stone to work the front lines. However, as we see in
photographs are clearly visible remnants of the frame, both vertically
horizontal, which held the “concrete” until set. Like all non-base
could be done at once, the workers were drafted into parts. Joints
of each job are clearly visible, and even sometimes seem
overlap the woods that separated him. From a promontory that dominates the
Giza plateau have found a place that my team members called
“The Nursery.”
There, so nice, we imagine the children of artisans playing
with a “clay” special, similar to that used by their parents in jobs
larger. We discovered more than thirty samples softening
small rocks, some of them reproduced in photographs.
Seem to be the result of entertainment. Round or flat rocks by
hands that keep certain incisions made when the stone was soft.
Pebbles can not be because its surface is not flat and shows the
roughness left after processing. The stones are broken seems
the surface is different inside, the result of the lack of moisture in the
manipulated, which makes the clay pottery have to wet hands
constantly. The incisions were never able to be performed by percussion. In the
If crushed rock can be seen in the picture below these
line is the trail left by a circular object, measured accurately,
has proven to be the same as he left his imprint on both sides of the piece.
Just one of the planes of this stone to our anonymous craftsman
he needed was one notch, but made two highly visible and slightly
superimposed.
Geologists to whom we have consulted and taught the stones do not leave their
wonder and, of course, eliminate any possibility of diagnostic
writing. The stones seem to have an age of several hundred million
years. Therefore, during training could not have human infer
brands they own, and accept the softening of the solid state spending
the liquid and vice versa, without altering the pressure or temperature, is the challenge of
Science. Although those Egyptians, or who were, it seems that
achieved.
If the priests of the great civilizations of Asia, Africa and
American agreed solar worship in the pyramidal structure, in
psychological perceptions or the concept further, you may also
coincide, or had the same teachers, in the techniques relating to
softening of the stone. Recent studies in Chionetti Alex
Marcahuasi expanding Ruzzo studies, or current research
Javier Sierra in Peru and in particular in the labyrinth of tunnels that cross the
territory proposed the hypothesis that destabilizing in the past the stone
unexpected points was dominated until now we only glimpse.
Egyptian technology holds many surprises. The thousands-or tens of thousands-of
years of history made on the same territory overlapped
different techniques all of them far from our basic concepts-The
Aswan quarries are a prime example. Here we used the highest technology
drilling, cutting and polishing of red granite “There are holes
incredible drills executed by attacking the rock with a power sixty
times higher than today. There are remains of saws that cut the
granite like cardboard. There are remains of surveys
unimaginable at the time of copper or bronze, as the results are
comparable with our modern technology and, of course, there
find the most striking example of the topic at hand: the
softening.
In the tomb of Rekhmire there is an apparent fresh everyday scene
Ancient Egypt-Several workers carry sacks of a product cast in molds
and then forge making bricks or blocks-This technique,
defended by Davidovits, explain the construction of, for example, Great
Pyramid. It is easy to transport sand and other compounds, stand on
up small bags and molds the size you want, without
heavy machinery. But if Aswan is slightly different. There
nothing is prefabricated as the original quarry was already red granite. No
However, using methods that are unknown to us, managed to soften
the hard granite to the consistency of butter, and later
handling.
This is the famous unfinished obelisk, the admiration of all self-respecting tourist. A
1lamo I care two years ago when the images we saw in Madrid
Aswan recorded. In the beginning, and the little visual material possessed
gave me the impression that what I observed was the result of some kind of rebound
sunlight. In November 1993 I took a trip to Aswan exclusively for
check. The area is closed at five in the afternoon when the sun is still
very high. After the resulting tips I could wait for the sun to go down
horizon. At that time the rays impinged foreshortening, highlighting all
details of the surface of the obelisk. Is the picture that can be observed with
these lines.
The 47 meter long piece measures are obtained from the quarry mother
not by a percussion technique. The closest I’ve seen this technique is
when I played with a spoon in a pudding. What I saw at that time was not
the work of a peak or a hammer, was the work of a shovel in
Granite!
Next to the obelisk there is other evidence of softening no less interesting.
In the photo on the left you can see a member of my team
inserted into a hole, of course, artificial, which has no apparent
meaning. The walls, being smooth, not vertical. It has been slicing
inside to get anywhere, ideal to demonstrate a technique
but insufficient to indicate a purpose. There are several holes like this one
equal proportions of different cryptic. It was almost night. The
advanced shadows hiding the obelisk. The guide seemed not to understand my
insistence. For him the solution was easy: the obelisk was abandoned because
a crack appeared making it unusable. But the question was different. If it was
soft, it was impossible to move in such a state. If hardened which could lift
to lift it Probably never thought it was an obelisk, but
was simply a joke, the heaviest joke I know: 1200 tons.
ADVANCED GYNECOLOGY IN ANCIENT EGYPT
On the wall of the complex of Luxor the observant traveler with a particular encounter
most will go unnoticed and that, however, suggests knowledge
surprising: in several scenes is shown chained in detail the
semen extraction process phallic member of the god Min Throughout the
wall, there are multiple characters, a curious bear containers
seminal fluid collected in highlighting a large number
sperm. Although it is incomprehensible, its location and is not allowed
give another name. Since the appearance of sperm was not
known until the New Zealand Jansen invented the compound microscope
1590, would be to admit inevitable that the ancient Egyptians disposed of
highly effective optical instruments, which neither the Archaeology and History
granted.
The questions are piling up, complemented by other equally curious
findings. In the temple dedicated to Queen Hatseput, nestled in the heart
Valley of the Queens, the official archaeologist Nabil Habkkar shared with
us his last and destabilizing discovery on a wall
original polychrome 3,000 years ago had found what for him was
undoubtedly a “pregnancy test.” As was telling us in a
oval bowl displayed several items related to the famous “test
of the frog. “ferrous follower of official and conservative currents,
Nabil Habkkar had no doubt, nevertheless, that at that time knew what
need for female and male hormones, the intimate mechanisms
procreation and the method for early diagnosis of pregnancy.
Article by Iker Jimenez and Francisco Contreras, published in the
Magazine MYSTERIES OF MAN AND THE UNIVERSE “in October 1998.
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